Showing posts with label book. Show all posts
Showing posts with label book. Show all posts

Wednesday, January 30, 2008

On Intelligence by Jeff Hawkins

I would like to recommend this book by Jeff Hawkins, in which the author tries to create a theory about the neocortex. 


He claims that the neocortex is basically a hierarchical memory system able to detect temporal and spatial patterns. Jeff Hawkins, and his company Numenta, are now trying to move forward and implementing this "neocortical algorithm" as software running on a computer.
I enjoyed a lot reading it and I am trying now to read the technical papers. So far it looks like a good model, specially for computer vision systems, but it's not yet clear to me how to solve problems from other cognitive areas such as language processing or planning.
More posts on that for the coming weeks!

Tuesday, January 15, 2008

Artificial General Intelligence

Back in 1956, the founders of the new AI research field (John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Allen Newell and Hebert Simon) were deeply convinced that in a period of one generation we would have human-level intelligent computers.
However, after more than 50 years, we are still not able to solve some tasks that humans do without any apparent effort (such as distinguishing a dog from a cat or a horse in any kind of picture). Many frustrating results mark the history of AI: low quality of (early) machine translation systems, lack of robustness of speech recognition and computer vision systems, etc.
The so called "AI winter" is generally perceived to be finished by now, since many researchers have new hopes on building Artificial General Intelligence. Recent contributions from both neuroscience and theoretical computer science were decisive to create this optimism.
Here is a book edited by Ben Goertzel and Cassio Pennachin putting together several of the different renewed ideas.


As I read it, I will post comments on individual chapters concerning different approaches to AGI.